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Protein ArrayOne D GelConfocal
 
 

eart disease is the leading cause of death in Western Societies. The primary focus of our laboratory is to understand the molecular signaling system that protects the heart against injury due to a lack of blood flow, or “ischemia”. Specifically, we use a functional proteomic approach to address the role of the serine /threonine kinase protein kinase C epsilon (PKC) in the physiological and pathophysiological function of the heart.

Recent studies in our laboratory have indicated that PKC forms multi-protein signaling complexes in the heart that are dynamically altered during cardioprotection. In other words, we have found that the proteins associated

 
with the PKC complex undergo changes in expression and post-translational modification during cardioprotection. Our current studies use established biochemical and physiological strategies in conjunction with classical proteomic techniques (1D/2D gel electrophoresis, mass spectrometry) to accomplish a functional proteomic analysis of this PKC signaling system. The findings of this ongoing investigation, along with those from other laboratories, suggest that multi-protein complexes may serve as a means for signal transduction by forming stimulus and subcellular location specific signaling modules. These modules are hypothesized to be a functional unit of signal transduction.
 
The overall objective of our research in the future is to understand the mechanisms that govern assembly of these modules, and allow for multipurpose stress-activated proteins and signaling kinases to serve in a variety of distinct subcellular signaling events. In addition, we are actively implementing this novel functional proteomic approach to map other sub-proteomes essential for cardiac function. The long term goal of these studies is the development of an integrated framework for signal transduction in the heart that will facilitate the engineering of pharmacological and/or molecular strategies to prevent heart disease.
 
       
     
 
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